Advantages\Easy to connect a computer or peripheral to a linear busRequires less cable length than a star topologyIt works well for small networks.disadvantages\Entire network shuts down if there is a break in the main cableTerminators are required at both ends of the backbone cableDifficult to identify the problem if the entire network shuts downNot meant to be used as a stand-alone solution in a large buildingIt is slow when more devices are added into the networkIf a main cable is damaged then network will fail or be split into two networks