CITIZENSHIP
November's Character Trait of the Month
Mrs. Urquhart
Julie Urquhart
School Adjustment Counselor, M.Ed.
Shamrock Memorial Elementary School
Woburn Public Schools
Email: Jurquhart@woburnps.com
Location: 60 Green Street, Woburn, MA, USA
Phone: 781-937-8241
Twitter: @MrsUrquhartSAC
Social and Emotional Learning
This month, I will be teaching students virtually about Citizenship. We will read a book, watch a video (selected books and videos will vary from grade to grade), have interactive discussions and will do a guided activity together.
The goal of this SEL lesson is to empower students to “assume active roles, both locally and globally, in building more peaceful, tolerant, inclusive and secure societies." Students will consider what it means to be a good citizen, identify ways to be a good citizen and will explore ways that each of us can do for the good of our communities, our state, our country and for the world.
What is "Citizenship?"
Citizenship is the quality of a person's response to membership in a community. Being a citizen doesn't automatically make you a good citizen, which is why teaching citizenship to elementary students is so important. By teaching children different themes of citizenship, we can help them learn how to positively contribute to their community by focusing on empathy, respect, compassion, diversity, and inclusion as we explore themes of citizenships with our class.
What is a Citizen?
A citizen is an inhabitant of a city or town and state. A citizen is one who is entitled to the rights and privilege's of a freeman; a native or naturalized person who owes allegiance to a government and is entitled to protection from it.
U.S. citizens also have many responsibilities. Some of these are written in the laws. Citizens have to pay taxes. These include property tax, income tax, and sales tax to name a few. Citizens must also serve on a jury if they are called. Men 18 and over have to register for the draft and serve in the military if needed.
WHAT is a GOOD Citizen?
A good citizen is someone who respects others and their property. It is someone who is helpful and considerate, will to put others first. He or she listens to the views of others and thinks about what they have to say. He or she helps people who are not in a position to help themselves. He or she protects the environment and does not damage it in any way. He or she works hard, is well mannered and pleasant and is always willing to learn.
Trustworthy: The ability to be relied on as honest or truthful
Follows rules: To obey rules, regulations and expectations.
Responsible: Having an obligation to do something, or having control over or care for someone, as part as ones jog or rule.
Helpful: Giving or ready to give help
Respectful: Feeling or showing difference or respect
Honest: Free of deceit; sincere
Considerate: Careful to cause inconvenience or hurt to others
Polite: Having or showing behavior that is respectful and considerate to other people
Fair: legitimate
What can you do in order to be a good citizen?
Good citizens are informed about current events. They read and watch the news. They know what is happening in their communities. Paying attention to what is going on in our country and in the world is also important.
If you stay informed you can participate in your government. If you see a problem in your neighborhood, you can tell your local politicians about it. If you have a concern about your state or country, you can write a letter to your representative or senator. Staying informed also helps you to choose the people whom you feel would be the best leaders.
In order to make our country better, citizens need to exercise their right to vote. Choosing new leaders is an important part of our democratic system. Find out what the candidates stand for before you vote. Our government is run by everyday people. Do your part to choose good leaders.
IF YOU THINK YOU CAN DO A GOOD JOB, YOU MAY EVEN WANT TO RUN FOR AN OFFICE!
Helping the environment is also the duty of a good citizen. Help protect out narural resources. Find out about ways to conserve enerfy. Share a ride to reduce gasoline usage. Insulate your home so that you use less power. Do your part to keep our country clean. Recycle glass, plastic and paper. Pick up littler you see lying on the ground. If we all pitch in, we can keep our country beautiful.
Volunteering is another good way to be a good citizen. There are many ways to volunteer. You might be able to help in a small or a big way. Small ways might include watching a child for a neighbor or feeding animals at the shelter. Or you might choose to do work for a charity group or a church. Any way that you can help will be important to those who need it.
Lastly, a good citizen is also a good neighbor. Respect the rights of others in you neighborhood. Keep your yard and your house neat and clean. Help your neighbors whenever you can. Be polite and friendly.
Someone wise once said...
The best way to find yourself is to lose yourself in the service of others.— Mohandas Gandhi, Indian nonviolent civil rights leader (1869-1948)
What do I owe to my times, to my country, to my neighbors, to my friends? Such are the questions which a virtuous man ought often to ask himself. — Johann Kaspar Lavater, German poet and physiognomist (1741-1801)
What the people want is very simple. They want an America as good as its promise.— Barbara Jordan, American congresswoman and professor (1936-1996)
Americanism is a question of principles, of idealism, of character: it is not a matter of birthplace or creed or line of descent. — Theodore Roosevelt, adventurer, politician and Nobel Prize-winning 26th U.S. president (1858-1919)
Life is not so short but that there is always time enough for courtesy.— Ralph Waldo Emerson, American essayist, public philosopher and poet (1803-1882)
In a time of social fragmentation, vulgarity becomes a way of life. To be shocking becomes more important—and often more profitable—than to be civil or creative or truly original.— Al Gore, politician and U.S. vice president (b. 1948)
Politeness is the art of choosing among one's real thoughts.— Adlai Stevenson II, politician, U.S. presidential candidate (1900-1965)
This country will not be a good place for any of us to live in unless we make it a good place for all of us to live in.— Theodore Roosevelt, American adventurer and 26th president (1858-1919)
Those only are happy who have their minds fixed on some object other than their own happiness; on the happiness of others, on the improvement of mankind, even on some art or pursuit, followed not as a means, but as itself an ideal end. Aiming thus at something else, they find happiness by the way. — John Stuart Mill, 19th-century English philosopher and economist
I believe... that every human mind feels pleasure in doing good to another.— Thomas Jefferson, American Founding Father and third president (1743-1826), in a letter to John Adams, 1816
Happiness is knowin' you've done a good job, whether it's professional or for another person. — Elvis Presley, American rock 'n' roll icon (1935-1977)
Character is the only secure foundation of the state. — Calvin Coolidge, 30th American president (1872-1933)
Politics ruins the character. — Otto von Bismarck, German chancellor, founder of the German nation state (1815-1898)
I don't like people who are in politics for themselves and not for others. You want that, you can go into show business.— Elvis Presley, American rock 'n' roll icon (1935-1977)
You can only govern men by serving them. — Victor Cousin, French philosopher (1792-1867)
Bad administration, to be sure, can destroy good policy; but good administration can never save bad policy. — Adlai Stevenson, American politician and presidential candidate (1900-1965)
Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful, committed citizens can change the world; indeed, it is the only thing that ever has. — Margaret Mead, American anthropologist (1901-1978)
We live in a stage of politics where legislators seem to regard the passage of laws as much more important than the results of their enforcement.— William Howard Taft, 27th American president (1857-1930)
To insure the adoration of a theorem for any length of time, faith is not enough; a police force is needed as well. — Albert Camus, French existentialist novelist (1913-1960)
Every kind of peaceful cooperation among men is primarily based on mutual trust and only secondarily on institutions such as courts of justice and police.— Albert Einstein, Swiss-American mathematician, physicist and public philosopher (1879-1955)
There are not enough jails, not enough police, not enough courts to enforce a law not supported by the people. — Hubert H. Humphrey, 38th American vice president (1911-1978)
Who will protect the public when the police violate the law?— Ramsey Clark, former U.S. Attorney General (b. 1927)
There is, and always has been, one tremendous ruler of the human race — and that ruler is that combination of the opinions of all, the leveling up of universal sense which is called public sentiment. That is the ever-present regulator and police of humanity. — attributed to Thomas B. Reed
The police are the public and the public are the police; the police being only members of the public who are paid to give full time attention to duties which are incumbent on every citizen in the interests of community welfare and existence.— Sir Robert Peel, British Prime Minister (1788-1850)
The police must obey the law while enforcing the law.— Earl Warren, U.S. Supreme Court Justice (1891-1974)
The duties which a police officer owes to the state are of a most exacting nature. No one is compelled to choose the profession of a police officer, but having chosen it, everyone is obliged to live up to the standard of its requirements. To join in that high enterprise means the surrender of much individual freedom.— Calvin Coolidge, 30th American president (1872-1933)
Police seek and preserve public favour not by catering to public opinion but by constantly demonstrating absolute impartial service to the law.— Sir Robert Peel, British Prime Minister (1788-1850)
Our government is the potent, the omnipresent teacher. For good or for ill, it teaches people by example. If the government becomes the law-breaker, it breeds contempt for law and invites every man to become a law unto himself.— Louis Brandeis, U.S. Supreme Court Justice (1856-1941)
He that's cheated twice by the same man is an accomplice with the cheater.— Thomas Fuller, English divine and author (1608-1661)
Civilizations should be measured by the degree of diversity attained and the degree of unity retained. — W.H. Auden, English poet (1907-1973)
Provision for others is the fundamental responsibility of human life.— Woodrow Wilson, 28th U.S. president (1856-1924)
We demand entire freedom of action and then expect the government in some miraculous way to save us from the consequences of our own acts.... Self-government means self-reliance.— Calvin Coolidge, 30th U.S. president (1872-1933)
A free society is one where it is safe to be unpopular. — Adlai Stevenson II, American politician, presidential candidate (1900-1965)
We can really respect a man only if he doesn't always look out for himself. — Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, German playwright, poet, novelist (1749-1832)
When we show our respect for other living things, they respond with respect for us. — Arapaho (Native-American) proverb
You must teach your children that the ground beneath their feet is the ashes of your grandfathers. So that they will respect the land, tell your children that the earth is rich with the lives of our kin. Teach your children what we have taught our children, that the earth is our mother. Whatever befalls the earth befalls the sons of the earth. If men spit upon the ground, they spit upon themselves.— Chief Seattle (1784-1866) of the Duwamish, Suquamish, and allied Native American tribes, in an 1854 letter to President Franklin Pierce
It's not enough to have lived. We should be determined to live for something. May I suggest that it be creating joy for others, sharing what we have for the betterment of personkind, bringing hope to the lost and love to the lonely.— Leo Buscaglia, author and university professor (1924-1998)
These men ask for just the same thing, fairness, and fairness only. This, so far as in my power, they, and all others, shall have.— Abraham Lincoln, 16th U.S. president (1809-1865)
Though force can protect in emergency, only justice, fairness, consideration and cooperation can finally lead men to the dawn of eternal peace.— Dwight D. Eisenhower, 34th U.S. President (1890-1969)
Cheat the earth and the earth will cheat you.— Chinese proverb
Fairness is what justice really is.— Potter Stewart, Supreme Court Justice (1915-1985)
If my neighbor is happy, my own work will go easier, too.— Macedonian proverb
We're all in this together.— English proverb
Imagine what our real neighborhoods would be like if each of us offered . . . just one kind word to another person.— Fred Rogers, American educator and TV host (1928-2003)
Love your neighbor, but don't tear down your fence.— German proverb
If you don't believe in working together, watch what happens to a wagon when one wheel comes off. — American proverb
Don't let what you can't do stop you from doing what you can do.— John Wooden, UCLA basketball coach (1910-2010)
Avoid suspicion: when you're walking through your neighbor's melon patch, don't tie your shoe.— Chinese proverb
When people plant corn they are saying, let's stay here. And by their connection to the land, they are connected to one another.— Anne Raver, writer, environmentalist
In a community, it's better for every person to have a little of something than for one person to have everything.— African proverb
When spider webs unite, they can tie up a lion.— Ethiopian proverb
Citizenship consists in the service of the country. — Jawaharlal Nehru, Indian statesman, Prime Minister (1889-1964)
Bad officials are elected by poor citizens who do not vote.— African proverb
We need to restore the meaning of that old word, duty. It is the other side of rights.— Pearl S. Buck, American writer (1892-1973)
It never rains on your neighbors without you getting your feet wet.— Chinese proverb
It is better to be kind to our neighbors than to cross the world to offer incense to our ancestors.— African proverb
We may have all come on different ships, but we're in the same boat now.— Martin Luther King Jr., American civil rights leader (1929-1968)
Lock your door rather than suspect your neighbor.— Lebanese proverb
Having drunk the country's water, one should obey the country's laws.— Tibetan proverb
What is hateful to thyself do not do to another. That is the whole Torah [Law], the rest is Commentary.— Hillel, ancient Jewish religious leader (c.110 B.C.E. - 10 C.E.)
There's neither success nor efficiency without authority and laws.— Irish proverb
A single arrow is easily broken, but not ten in a bundle.— Japanese proverb
He who slanders his neighbor makes a rod for his own back.— Dutch proverb
We travel together, passengers on a little spaceship, dependent on its vulnerable reserves of air and soil, all committed, for our safety, to its security and peace. Preserved from annihilation only by the care, the work and the love we give our fragile craft.— Adlai Stevenson, 31st Governor of Illinois (1900-1965)
Join the community; the wolf snatches only the stray sheep that wanders off from the flock. — Hebrew proverb
A good neighbor is a fellow who smiles at you over the back fence, but doesn't climb over it. — Arthur Baer, American journalist, humorist (1886-1969)
We abuse land because we regard it as a commodity belonging to us. When we see land as a community to which we belong, we may begin to use it with love and respect.— Aldo Leopold, American ecologist, forester, and environmentalist (1887-1948)
We must learn to live together as brothers or perish together as fools. — Martin Luther King Jr., American civil rights leader (1929 - 1968)
Serve your neighbors as you would be served yourself.— Japanese proverb
A civilization flourishes when people plant trees under which they will never sit.— Greek proverb
Laws control the lesser person. Right conduct controls the greater one.— Chinese proverb
THE GOLDEN RULE
When You're a GOOD Citizen, You....
Think of ways to try to show you care to people everywhere
You try to show respect and follow the rules
You work to help protect the earth and do your best at school
You honor those who work to make our country strong
You listen to what others say and try to get along
Obey the law
Respect authority (police etc...)
Contribute to society and humanity
Love your country
Respect ALL Nationalities
Believe in doing what is right
Stand up for the rights of others
Try to serve others before oneself
Let's Practice ...
Write about someone you respect
Describe a time you rook responsibility for your words or actions
Draw a time when you demonstrated bravery
Draw the steps you would take if you saw someone making fun of a fellow classmate.
Make Citizenship carnations: Make a large flower out of construction paper. Write one theme of citizenship on each petal and then decorate your carnation.
Who Will I Be?
Who Will I Be? By Abby Huntsman and Joanne Lew-Vriethoff- This is the sweet story of a little girl who is trying to decide what she wants to be when she grows up. All she knows is she wants to be a “helper” and a walk around her community helps her see just how many different kinds of “helpers” there are in her neighborhood.
Maybe Something Beautiful
Maybe Something Beautiful: How Art Transformed A Neighborhood
By F. Isabel Campoy, Theresa Howell, Rafael López- This is an inspiriting story about a young girl who brings her community together to transform her gray and dull neighborhood into a vibrant one full of art and happiness. I especially love how it is based on a true story and with the illustrator being the man who did the murals in the city this book is inspired by. So neat!
What Can a Citizen Do?
What Can A Citizen Do? By Dave Eggers and Shawn Harris- This is an empowering little book that talks about the big changes that even young citizens can make and our responsibility as citizens. Such a great one!
Good Morning Neighbor
"Good Morning Neighbor" By Davide Cali and Maria Dek- In this story a group of animals go door-to-door collecting all the ingredients that they need to bake a cake. It shows that together we have more and together we accomplish more. The idea of pulling together and everyone taking part is at the heart of all close communities and good citizenship.