Albinism
What are the effects of albinism?
Some effects of albinism are
- strabismus (crossed eyes)
- photophobia (sensitivity to light)
- nystagmus (involuntary rapid eye movements)
- impaired vision or blindness.
- astigmatism.
How is it inherited?
It depends on what type of albinism you have. Ocular albinism comes from both parents since both parents hold the X linked chromosome. Usually the mutation is found in the mother since she holds two X linked traits.
What is the exact name of it?
The scientifically correct name for albinism is achromasia which means the unnatural color of a persons skin color.
Who does it affect?
This disease does not have a specific victims since it is genetically inherited and it is affected by all races and ethnicities.
Are there any treatments?
There are no treatments so far, but the people affected wear sunglasses very often to protect their eyes from the UV rays.
Could it be prevented?
This disease can be prevented if you call a genetic counselor and inform them about the disease.
Copyright
- https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Albinisitic_man_portrait.jpg
- https://smediacacheak0.pinimg.com/736x/6e/e8/30/6ee830f70b47e2461380b31a50b2e22f.jpg
- http://www.visionfortomorrow.org.php5-20.ord1-1.websitetestlink.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/diagram4.jpg
- http://i.dailymail.co.uk/i/pix/2012/03/07/article-2111298-120DAD79000005DC-229_1024x615_large.jpg
- http://scd.observers.france24.com/files/images/Albinos-TanzaB.jpg
- http://www.northshore.org/globalassets/genetics/genetic-counseling.jpg