Manic Bipolar Disorder
By Sandya S.
What is Bipolar Disorder?
Bipolar disorder is a depressive disorder that affects the way the brain functions, and is characterized by a person's highs (mania) and lows (depression).
Signs and Symptoms
- Racing speech and thoughts
- Increased energy
- Lesser need for sleep
- Elevated mood and exaggerated optimism
- Increased physical and mental activity
- Poor judgement
- Increased sense of self-importance
Difficulty concentrating
Reckless behaviors
Like shopping sprees, rash decisions, and erratic driving
Irritability, aggression, and impatience
How Does It Affect Someone?
It makes people have higher levels of energy, and leads to them being more active. They act overly enthusiastic, which can cause them to make bad decisions.
Other Names and Types
Alternate names
- Manic-Depressive Illness
- Bipolar Mood Disorder
- Bipolar Affective Disorder
Types
- Bipolar I
- Bipolar II
- Cycothymic Disorder
- Bipolar Disorder Not Otherwise Specified
How Is It Diagnosed?
- Observation of behavior
- Looking at history of past/present experiences
- Information from family and friends
- Medical exams
How Is It Treated?
- Therapists give a treatment plan
- Medications like mood stabilizers
- Psychotherapy
- Doctors watch for others symptoms and offer other treatments
Fun Fact
During mania, many people with bipolar disorder stop taking their meds because they think that they're better.