Bhutan
The Happiest Country in Asia
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The National Flag
Bhutan
Bhutan, a Buddhist kingdom on the Himalayas’ eastern edge, is a land of monasteries, fortresses (or dzongs) and dramatic topography ranging from subtropical plains to steep mountains and valleys. In the High Himalayas, peaks such as 7,326m Jomolhari are a destination for serious trekkers. Taktsang Palphug (Tiger’s Nest) monastery, a sacred site, clings to cliffs above the forested Paro Valley.
Thimphu , Thimphu
Thimphu, Bhutan’s capital, occupies a valley in the country’s western interior. It is also the most populated city in Bhutan, home to 98,676 people.
Punakha , Punakha
With a population of 21,500, Punakha was the capital of Bhutan and the seat of government until 1955, when the capital was moved to Thimphu.
Tsirang , Chirang
The administrative center of the district is Damphu Tsirang is noted for its gentle slopes and mild climates. Its population is 18,667, third highest in Bhutan.
Interesting Facts!
1. The word “Bhutan” translates to “Land of the Thunder Dragon.” It earned the nickname because of the fierce storms that often roll in from the Himalayas.
2. One of 43 landlocked countries in the world, Bhutan is about half the size of the state of Indiana.
Government
The Government of Bhutan has been a constitutional monarchy since 18 July 2008. Between 1907 and the 1950s, however, Bhutan was an absolute monarchy. The peaceful march to democracy has been a steady one. The King of Bhutan is head of state.
Economy
The economy of Bhutan, one of the world's smallest and least developed countries, is based on agriculture and forestry, which provide the main livelihood for more than 60% of the population.