1st , 2nd and 3rd degree Burns
Burn safety
1st degree burn
Treatment & Healing process
Burn treatment depends on the type of burn. First-degree burns usually are treated with skin care products like aloe vera cream or an antibiotic ointment and pain medication such as acetaminophen (Tylenol).
Second-degree burns may be treated with an antibiotic cream or other creams or ointments prescribed by a doctor.
The treatment of third-degree burns may require the process of skin grafting or the use of synthetic skin. Severe burns covering large parts of the body may need more intensive treatments such as intravenous (IV) antibiotics to prevent infection or IV fluids to replace fluids lost when skin was burned.
The three types of burns
1st degree Burn
2nd degree Burn
3rd degree Burn
What Are the Symptoms of Burns?
The symptoms of burns depend on the cause and type of burn. They can include:
Blisters
Pain (The degree of pain is not related to the severity of the burn, as the most serious burns can be painless.)
Peeling skin
Red skin
Shock (Symptoms of shock may include pale and clammy skin, weakness, bluish lips and fingernails, and a drop in alertness.)
Swelling
White or charred skin
Effects on skin
Second-degree burns are more serious because the damage extends beyond the top layer of skin. This type of extensive damage causes the skin to blister and become extremely red and sore. Some blisters pop open, giving the burn a wet appearance.
Third-degree burns are the worst burns. They cause the most damage, extending through every layer of skin. The damage can even reach the bloodstream, major organs, and bones, which can lead to death.
Safety measures
The best way to fight burns is to prevent them from happening altogether. Certain jobs put you at a greater risk for burns, but the fact is that most of them happen at home. Infants and young children are the most vulnerable to burns. Here are some tips for the preventive measures you can take:
Keep children out of the kitchen while cooking.
Turn pot handles towards the back of the stove.
Place a fire extinguisher near the kitchen.
Test smoke detectors once a month.
Replace smoke detectors every 10 years.
Keep water heater temperature under 120 degrees Fahrenheit.
Measure bath water temperature before use.
Lock up matches and lighters.
Install electrical outlet covers.