War of 1812
"The Second American Revolution"
Summary
Causes:
- British Impressment:
- Interference in American Shipping:
- Aid to Indians (Promoting attacks):
- War Hawks
- Continued Fortification of Great Lakes:
Cause: British Impressment
This was when British ships went around capturing American ships and forcing the American sailors to convert to British ways. The British managed to gather over 40,000 men to convert to their way. This also intervened with American shipping, stealing and attacking American ships, preventing them to make deals or trades with other countries.
Cause: Aid to Indians
The British supported the Indian tribes and helped them fight against the westward expansion. With this motivation it gave the Indians enough will to fight for Britain during the war. Though their efforts were pointless and showed no reward due to the Americans pushing the Indians back.
Event: Battle of New Orleans
Jackson gained national fame through his role in the War of 1812, where he won decisive victories over the Indians and then over the main British invasion army at the Battle of New Orleans. Jackson's army was sent to Florida where, without orders, he deposed the small Spanish garrison. This led directly to the treaty which formally transferred Florida from Spain to the United States.