Sodium Hydroxide
Common Name:
Lye or Caustic Soda
Chemical Formula:
NaOH
Comes in the form of pellets, chips or sticks
Is very corrosive and can cause burns to the skin
Uses include being used in drain cleaners
Physical and Chemical Properties:
- Molecular Weight: 39.997 g/mol
- Boiling Point: 1390 degrees Celsius
- Melting Point: 318.4 degrees Celsius
Uses:
- Used in drain cleaners
- Food processing
- Removing paint
Other Facts:
- because it is inexpensive it commonly used wherever a strong base is needed
- is used to produce paper (helps break down lignin in wood)
- helps in the process of dehorning cattle