Biography of Franz Kafka
Nicholas Jang's CC, Pierce 6th
Early Life and Employment
-Born into a German-speaking Jewish family on July 3, 1883
-Complained about his father's harsh nature, which heavily influenced his writing
-Excelled at school, later trained to be a lawyer at the University of Prague, which gave him time to study other prospects
-Started to write short novels while working at an Italian insurance company, also part of the Prague Circle
-He soon resigned and started working for an accident insurance company which offered flexible hours for him to write
Personal Life and Health
-Exposed to hardship ever since he was a young boy
-Two younger brothers died
-Father was relentless and controlling
-While in a student club in college, he met Max Brod, a friend that would prove important with his literary works
-In an unsuccessful relationship with Felice Bauer
-Later fell in love with Dora Dymant
-Contracted tuberculosis in 1917, although he was under constant stress beforehand
-Died in Vienna on June 23, 1924
GymnasiumA rigorous secondary school where Kafka excelled. | University of PragueThis is the university where Kafka began to explore his interests. | Max BrodA friend of Kafka that would oversee his literary works. |
Writing and Historical Significance
-Earliest published books were in 1908
-Max Brod was his literary executor
-In 1912, he wrote "The Judgement" in one night and also wrote "The Metamorphosis" the same year
-Feature existentialism, socialism, and Marxism elements
-Many of his stories feature bizarre scenarios
-He burned much of his work
-His final request was for his dear friend Max Brod to burn all of his works once he died, however, Max Brod decided to publish them instead
-"Kafkaesque" is used to describe something similar to concepts of his work, specifically "The Metamorphosis" and "The Trial"
Connection to "The Metamorphosis"
-Many characters mimicked resisting a powerful force, like his father
-Political views also effected his literature
-Existentialism features the individual, such as Gregor Samsa
Works Cited
"File:Kafka portrait.jpg - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia." Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 18 Sept. 2012. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Kafka_portrait.jpg>.
"File:Prague Palace Kinsky PC.jpg - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia." Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 18 Sept. 2012. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Prague_Palace_Kinsky_PC.jpg>.
"Franz Kafka - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia." Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 18 Sept. 2012. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz_Kafka>.
"Franz Kafka Biography - Facts, Birthday, Life Story - Biography.com ." Famous Biographies & TV Shows - Biography.com . N.p., n.d. Web. 18 Sept. 2012. <http://www.biography.com/people/franz-kafka-9359401>.
"Google Image Result for http://members.tripod.com/kafka_and_prague/Max%2520Brod.jpg." Google. N.p., n.d. Web. 18 Sept. 2012. <http://www.google.com/imgres?um=1&hl=en&biw=1440&bih=732&tbm=isch&tbnid=Vx94g2bkYLgowM:&imgrefurl=http://members.tripod.com/kafka_and_prague/isolation.htm&docid=Zo3wpOa7SpA7AM&imgurl=http://members.tripod.com/kafka_and_prague/Max%252520Brod.jpg&w=703&h=96>.
"Metamorphosis 2011 - The Movie Adaptation of Franz Kafka's Novella." YouTube- Broadcast Yourself. N.p., n.d. Web. 18 Sept. 2012. <www.youtube.com/watch?v=q5kvJdSnhW8 >.
Nervi, Mauo. "Home." The Kafka Project. N.p., n.d. Web. 18 Sept. 2012. <www.kafka.org/index.php >.
Tonnis, Christiaan. "Franz Kafka | Flickr - Photo Sharing!." Welcome to Flickr - Photo Sharing. N.p., n.d. Web. 18 Sept. 2012. <http://www.flickr.com/photos/christiaan_tonnis/3588150103/>.