Piecewise Functions Project
Tania Damle and Apurva Gunturu, 7th Period
The Relationship between Occupations, Tax Bracket and Piecewise Functions
In mathematics, a piecewise function is a function which is defined by multiple sub functions with a certain domain applying to each sub function. The tax brackets created by the IRS can be simplified into a linear piecewise function with the income ranges representing the domains of each sub function. This project aims to exemplify the relationship between 4 different occupations and the income tax bracket using graphs, charts and calculations.
Part 1
Method of Filing Taxes and the Survey
- Single
- Married Filing Jointly
- Married Filing Separately
- Head of Household.
The photograph below shows the results of the survey my partner and I gave to 11 people in order to determine the most common way that adults whom my partner and I knew filed their taxes. In the survey my partner and I gave, we found that 2 out of the 11 people we surveyed filed their taxes under the category "Single". This category is applicable to unmarried divorced, legally separated or widowed as of the last day of the calendar year. Individuals who have dependents, but who are not the primary caregiver for more than half the year, must also use this filing status. The IRS generally requires taxpayers to file as "single" if they do not meet the criteria for the other filing statuses. If my partner and I were to file taxes at the current time, we would file them under this status. Therefore, we chose to use this status to find the pieces of the function which will be used to calculate the value of the taxes paid by people in different professions.
Tax Bracket
The Final Function and Graph
Part 2
Part 3
Summary of Findings
We chose the occupations of plumber, business analyst, software engineer and attorney because we wanted to exemplify the various ranges of the tax bracket. By using such a versatile range of incomes for out functions we were able to realistically depict the amount of taxes each occupation would potentially have to pay in this day and age. For example, when we plotted the point for the taxes paid for each of the occupations and saw that what the median income for someone with an undergraduate degree in science would pay roughly $2,500 in taxes. This information is applicable to people who are in high school as they will most likely be paying between $1,500 and $2,500 in taxes after college.