Black History Month began as "Negro History Week" in 1926 when writer and historian Carter G. Woodson lobbied schools and other organizations to participate and promote African-American history. In 1976, President Gerald Ford officially recognized Black History Month, calling upon the public to "seize the opportunity to honor the too-often neglected accomplishments of black Americans in every area of endeavor throughout our history." Since then, every sitting president has appointed February Black History Month (History.com).
The colors black, red, yellow, and green embody the pride and unity of Black History Month. Black represents the resiliency of the people. Red symbolizes the blood of Black lives that have been shed throughout history. Yellow stands for optimism, justice, and equality for everyone. Green indicates Africa's rich greenery and other natural resources.
Carter Woodson's organization, now known as the Association for the Study of African American Life and History (ASALH), designates a theme for Black History Month each year. This year's theme is "Black Resistance.
I leave you with the first stanza of the song Lift Every Voice and Sing, often referenced as the Black National Anthem, written as a poem by James Weldon Johnson. It is a song that shares a message of hope for the future while acknowledging past struggles. I have also included a link to a version of the music for your listening pleasure.
Lift ev'ry voice and sing,
'Til earth and heaven ring,
Ring with the harmonies of Liberty;
Let our rejoicing rise
High as the list'ning skies,
Let it resound loud as the rolling sea.
Sing a song full of the faith that the dark past has taught us,
Sing a song full of the hope that the present has brought us;
Facing the rising sun of our new day begun,
Let us march on 'til victory is won.
