respiratory system
the introduction of the respiratory system
alveoli
First we intake the air that have oxygen in to our body the air travels down through trachea tube into the lung through bronchi, the bronchus are attached by billions of alveolus and the alveolus also attached by the capillaries.
then the oxygen in the air diffuse from alveoli to the poor oxygen blood cell through the capillaries, the blood cell becomes oxygenated and travel out of the lungs through out the parts of the body. After that it comes back to the lung again and diffuse the CO2 to the alveoli though capillaries and the CO2 gets out from your body by the time you exhale. It works as a cycle.
The disorder that occurs respiratory system
the symptoms are the wheezing while exercise or when having cold, the cough mostly during the night time and chest tightness.
the treatment for the asthma are several kinds of the medicine, that helped control the symptom.
the prevalence of the asthma , by 2011 more than 235 million people suffered from the asthma.
Emphysema : Emphysema is a disorder in the respiratory system that results in destruction of the alveolar walls. Symptoms are shortness of breath and enlargement of the thoracic cavity. Treatment involves removing sources of irritants, promoting the removal of bronchial secretions ,retraining people ,to breathe so expiration of air is maximized , and using antibiotics to prevent infections.The prevalence of emphysema estimated 4.7 million Americans ever diagnosed with emphysema ,92 percent are 45 or older.