Tourism in Central America
By: Reilly Roggendorff
Problems with Tourism
Tourism is an important source of income for Central America. However, with more than 20 million tourists each year, the environment is damaged.
Map of Central America
Negative Effects of Tourism
Tourists damage the area by using excessive amounts of the local resources. Large amounts of electricity, food and water are used causing shortages for the local people. Resorts and cruise ships pollute the air and water which threaten marine life.
Air Pollution in Guatemala
Trash washed ashore on a Central American beach
Malnurished children in Guatemala
Solutions
Many organizations are working with local governments to find solutions to the problems. Businesses and travelers are making efforts to offset the damages.
The United Nations is hoping to increase environmental protections. Cruise lines are beginning to use recyclable materials and conserve fuel in an effort to protect the environment. Some travelers and organizations contribute to programs that plant trees and food resources in the region and improve the marine habitats.